英语复习知识点概要break off和burst into tears
break off
该短语动词的意思是“中断说话”,“暂时停止”。如:
He broke off in the middle of a sentence.
break sth.off/break off sth. with sb.
前者意为“(使)折断”,后者意为“与某人突然断绝(关系)”。如:
The mast broke off /was broken off when the ship was moving.
break out(战争、火灾、疾病、瘟疫等的)爆发
①The American Civil War broke out in 1861.
②Fire broke out in the neighbour last night.
break out in (into)…忽然(做出)……
break out in laughter突然放声大笑
break in (强盗等)强行闯入
语法易错题
快速记单词
高中英语课本
break into闯入;打碎(打破)成……
break up 分开,分割
bring短语归纳
bring down(风)刮倒,降低(降落);bring up 养大,呕吐;bring about带来,引起;bring along捎来,带来,bring back 归还;bring out 拿出;bring in 赚(钱),带进,传入;bring on 端上(饭菜),引起(火灾),使……成长;
[应用]副词填空
①He felt terribly ill and brought ______ what he ate.
②Surely the new railway will bring __ many changes in this less developed area.
③Next time you come to China, be sure to bring ______your friends.
④All the library books must be brought_______ before June20.
⑤Selling newspapers brings ______ enough money for my schooling.
⑥Enough water can bring the rice _______ .
Key: ①up ②about ③along ④back ⑤in ⑥on
burst into tears
该动宾短语,理解的重点是不及物动词burst的意思及其分词或副词连用的结构形式和意思。
burst是及物动词或不及物动词,意为“(使)爆破”,“胀破”。如:
①He put too much air into the balloon and it burst.
②The funny joke made the children burst their sides with laughing.
burst由原意引伸出表示空发性的动作,意为“突然发生”,“突然发作”。常构成一些短语,如:
burst into tears/laughter(突然大哭/大笑)
burst into song(突然唱起歌来)
burst into angry speech(大发雷庭)
burst into bloom(开花)
burst into view/sight(景象,奇观的)突然出现
burst into the room(闯入房间)
burst out/forth laughing(捧腹大笑)
burst out/forth crying(突然大哭)
如:On hearing the sad news, she burst into tears.
